This is a nominal area choropleth because there are no classifications or numerical data being presented, it is simply a map displaying places and oceans, it is choropleth because of the different colors used for different countries.
http://mapmaker.rutgers.edu/355/africa_political.gif
Wednesday, April 14, 2010
#49: Univariate Choroplth Map
#48: Bivariate Choropleth Map
#47: Range Graded Proportioanl Circle Map
#46: Continuously Graded Proportional Circle Map
In a continuously graded circle map like this one there are infinite circle sizes used to represent approximate numbers. In this map there are 5 circles shown in the key to give a visual aid to what each size represents, however on the map there are many in between sizes to closer represent their number. This cartographer also conveniently wrote the actual amount by the circle.
http://www.neiu.edu/~jrthomas/377/circle.jpg
http://www.neiu.edu/~jrthomas/377/circle.jpg
#45: Multivariate Map
Multivariate maps display 2 or more types of data in one map. This map is also a proportional circle map, however it is multivariate because it shows proportional population of each region with the circles, but also uses a pie chart method to separate each minority and show how many of each are in particular regions.
http://cliffspages.info/images/Lab7_Part1.png
http://cliffspages.info/images/Lab7_Part1.png
#44: Star Plot
Star plots are useful because you can compare a lot of data for many different items. This plot is of some popular vehicles, each color stemming off represents a different variable such as miles per gallon. This plot could be helpful to someone looking to buy a vehicle who wants to compare many attributes of each one.
http://addictedtor.free.fr/graphiques/graphiques/graph_63.png
#43: Parallel Cooridinate Plot
This parallel coordinate plot compares the makeup of different fruits and vegetables, each fruit is represented by a different color and % levels of glucose, fructose, maltose, and saccharose are examined. This graph shows that the only vegetable with maltose is corn, all others drop to 0%.
http://stn.spotfire.com/stn/Configure/Images/para_example_1.png
http://stn.spotfire.com/stn/Configure/Images/para_example_1.png
#42: Lorenz Curve
#41: Triangular Plot
This is an interesting triangular plot it shows the separation of opium samples found in different places around the world. The three variable are % of narcotine, codeine, and morphine. Shapes inside the triangle represent the different locations.
http://www.unodc.org/images/odccp/bulletin/bulletin_1994-01-01_2_page008_img003_large.gif
http://www.unodc.org/images/odccp/bulletin/bulletin_1994-01-01_2_page008_img003_large.gif
#40: Wind Rose
A wind rose is a circular graph showing the direction and frequency of wind, this particular one also shows the wind speeds. Each circle represents a percentage which is the percent of time that wind travels from that direction, the colors show the speeds of the wind.
http://www.climate.washington.edu/windrose/Spokane-WindRose.jpg
http://www.climate.washington.edu/windrose/Spokane-WindRose.jpg
#39: Climographs
Climographs show the relationship between temperature and precipitation for a particular place. This graph is of Walgett, Australia; the bars show the amount of precipitation for each month, and the line graph shows the temperature for each month.
http://www.uwsp.edu/gEo/faculty/lemke/geog101/images/09_climograph_BSh.gif
#38: Histogram
#37: Box Plot
#36: Stem and Leaf Plot
This stem and leaf plot shows the ages of people at a family reunion, stem and leaf plots make it possible for a lot of information to be shown more easily and with little confusion. The way this plot works is, the stem is the tens place and the leaf is the ones place, for example if your stem is 5 and your leaf is 1 the age of that person is 51.
http://www.eduplace.com/math/mhm/5/06a/ts_5_6a_wi-1.gif
http://www.eduplace.com/math/mhm/5/06a/ts_5_6a_wi-1.gif
#35: Population Pyramid
Population pyramids display age and sex distributions for a given region.This population pyramid is from the 2001 census and shows the populations for the UK. The pink area represents females and the blue is males, each bar represents a different age range.
#34: Scatter Plot
A scatter plot compares two pieces of information, this scatter plot compares the wife's age versus the husband's age. If a trend line was placed on this graph it would be relatively straight and show a positive relationship, with a few outliers.
http://www.mzandee.net/~zandee/statistiek/stat-online/chapter4/graphics/age_scatterplot.gif
http://www.mzandee.net/~zandee/statistiek/stat-online/chapter4/graphics/age_scatterplot.gif
#33: Bilateral Graph
A bilateral graph shows related information, for example this graph shows how unemployment decreases and number of jobs increases after Bush's Jobs and Growth Act. The area to the left shows a natural decrease because unemployment is high and jobs are low, to the right you see a natural increase because unemployment is low and jobs increase.
http://www.treas.gov/press/releases/images/november%20jobs%20graph.jpg
http://www.treas.gov/press/releases/images/november%20jobs%20graph.jpg
#32: Line Graph
#31: Pie Chart
Pie charts are a type of geovisualization that divides a circle it pieces, such as pieces of pie, where each pieces size varies based on the data it represents. This chart shows how much money people made in 2007 from blogging, each color represents a dollar amount and the size of each piece shows how many people fall into that category.
#30: DOQQ
DOQQ (Digital OrthoQuarter Quad) is a type of GIS, it is an aerial photo however it has a uniform scale therefore its measurements are accurate, it is basically a photographic map. DOQQ's may in real color or they can be artificially infrared to show more surface features.
http://data.labins.org/2003/General/gfx/doqq.jpg
#29: DEM
#28: Unclassed Choropleth Map
#27: Classed Choropleth
This is a classed choropleth map of the percent of hispanic and latinos by county in Florida. Each data class has a range of percent that matches with a color, the map shown uses natural breaks. For this map the greater the percentage the darker the shade.
http://my.ilstu.edu/~jrcarter/Geo204/Choro/Tom/
http://my.ilstu.edu/~jrcarter/Geo204/Choro/Tom/
#26: DLG
#25: DRG
#24: LIDAR
LIDAR stands for light detection and ranging, it is a type of remote sensing technology that uses scattered light to determine the range to a particular target. LIDAR was used to produce this image of New York City, as you can see shapes and heights of buildings, roads, and even trees can be seen in great detail. This type of technology is often used to create a 3D replica of a particular place.
http://www.noaanews.noaa.gov/stories/images/manhattan-lidar092701.jpg
#23: Isopleth
#22: Isopachs
#21: Isohyets
#20: Isotachs
Isotachs are similar to isobars, however they are continuous lines that attach areas of the same wind speed. This image shows isotachs as well as heights. The solid lines acts a s a topograph in that they connect areas of same height, the dashed lines are the isotachs showing the similar wind speeds.
http://eumetcal.meteo.fr/euromet/resource/nwp/n8400/n8400004.gif
#19: Isobars
#18: Doppler Radar
This Doppler Radar image is of San Antonio during a large hail storm, The areas of red and purple show the areas of highest return, meaning they are where the most rain and and hail are located. Doppler is used by weather services to determine the amount, speed, and direction of rain.
http://media.photobucket.com/image/doppler%20radar/alamocitywx/radar5_2_05-1.png
#17: Black and White Aerial Photo
Tuesday, April 13, 2010
#16: Infrared Aerial Photo
#15: Statistical Map
Statistical maps show variation in quantity of a certain factor. This map shows the changes in residential population for the United States. There are different types of statistical maps this map is also a chloropleth map since it uses different shades of green to represent the different percent changes.
http://www.census.gov/population/cen2000/map01.gif
http://www.census.gov/population/cen2000/map01.gif
Wednesday, April 7, 2010
#14: Cartogram
A cartogram is a map in which a variable such as population is substituted for land area, the geometry of the map is distorted to convey the information. This particular cartogram is of the United States and shows each county resized based on its population, the colors used are based on the 2004 election popular vote.
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/4/47/Cartlinearlarge.png
#13: Isoline Map
An Isoline map is one that has continuous lines joining points of the same value, isoline maps can be used to show levels of elevation, temperature, wind speeds, and pressure. This map shows the mean annual precipitation for Mexico, each line moves continuously showing areas with the same amount of rainfall.
http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/atlas_mexico/mean_annual_precipitaion.jpg
#12: Hypsometric Map
Hypsometric maps are a type of topographic map that uses lines and colors to show the difference in levels of terrain. In this map the darker colors represent areas of lower elevation and the light beige represents the areas of highest elevation.
http://www.reliefshading.com/colors/pictures/hypso_france.jpg
http://www.reliefshading.com/colors/pictures/hypso_france.jpg
#11: PLSS Map
PLSS stands for Public Land Survey System, these maps are used to survey and identify land parcels. They are most commonly used for rural or undeveloped land. This map shows the principal meridians and baselines for the states that are a part of the PLSS.
http://gis.nwcg.gov/giss_2006/job_aids/maps_and_graphics/USA_PLSS_Meridians_map.jpg
http://gis.nwcg.gov/giss_2006/job_aids/maps_and_graphics/USA_PLSS_Meridians_map.jpg
#10: Propaganda Map
Propaganda maps are used by the government to persuade people of certain plans or educate the public, they can also be used as method of intimidation against other countries. This map is of Europe during World War 1, it uses people as well as animals to show the different sizes of countries and their power.
http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3281/2722416468_1aebcdebb2.jpg
http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3281/2722416468_1aebcdebb2.jpg
#9: Mental Map
Mental Maps are based on someones own point of view, they can be very detailed or just a simple drawing like the one to the left. An example of a mental map could be driving directions based on a persons preferred path of travel. This particular map is a persons perception of Coal City, illinois. The map pinpoints places in the city that are particularly memorable to the map maker along with a bit of information on his experiences in each place.
Info from: http://www.uky.edu/~ulack/Geo152/unnumbered%20figure%20pg%2003.jpg
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